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A STUDY ON THE FLUORIDE RELEASING AND FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF ACRYLIC RESIN BLENDED WITH FLUORIDE

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Àå±âÅÃ/Ki Taeg Jang ÀÌ»óÈÆ/±èÁ¾Ã¶/ÇѼ¼Çö/¼Õµ¿¼ö/Sang Hoon Lee/Chong Chul Kim/Se Hyun Hahn/Dong Soo Shon

Abstract

°á·Ð
°¡Ã¶¼º ±³Á¤ ÀåÄ¡¿ë ·¹Áø¿¡ ¼öÁ¾ÀÇ ºÒÈ­¹°À» ÷°¡ÇÏ¿© ÁßÇÕ½ÃŲ ½ÃÆí¿¡¼­ ¹æÃâµÇ´Â ºÒ¼ÒÀÌ
¿ÂÀÇ ³óµµ ¹× ½ÃÆíÀÇ ±¼°î °­µµ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. 24½Ã°£ÈÄ ºÒ¼Ò À¯¸®³óµµ(ppm)´Â 3±º(126.5¡¾14.15), 2±º(49.5¡¾4.92), 5±º(2.67¡¾1.08), 4±º
(0.81¡¾0.30), 1±º(0.03¡¾0.01)ÀÇ ¼øÀ̾ú°í 4ÁÖÈÄ¿¡´Â 3±º(3.37¡¾0.31), 5±º(1.25¡¾0.25), 4±º(0.74
¡¾0.19), 2±º(0.68¡¾0.07), 1±º(0.03¡¾0.01)ÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
2. 2±º, 3±ºÀÇ °æ¿ì óÀ½¿¡´Â ¸Å¿ì ³ôÀº ³óµµ¸¦ º¸ÀÌ´Ù°¡ ½Ã°£ÀÌ È带¼ö·Ï ±Þ°ÝÇÑ °¨¼Ò¸¦
º¸¿´À¸¸ç 4±º, 5±ºÀº ±Þ°ÝÇÑ °¨¼Ò ¾øÀÌ ²ÙÁØÇÑ ºÒ¼Ò ¹æÃâÀ» ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù.
3. ±¼°î °­µµ(kg/cm2)´Â 1±º(602.90¡¾69.32), 4±º(568.98¡¾20.16), 5±º(556.19¡¾
5.26), 2±º(536.12¡¾30.35), 3±º(508.44¡¾26.16)ÀÇ ¼øÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç 1±º¿¡ ºñÇØ 2±º, 3±ºÀº Åë
°èÀû À¯ÀǼºÀ» º¸¿´À¸³ª 4±º, 5±ºÀº À¯ÀÇÂ÷¸¦ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù(p<0.05).
#ÃÊ·Ï#
For the purpose of investigating the continuous fluoride releasing from acrylic resin
using removable appliances by incorporating fluoride into polymethlymethacrylate during
the construction of the appliances, two kinds of fluoride were blended with acrylic
powder and devided into five groups as follows.
Group 1 : no fluoride(control)
Group 2 : NaF 5 wt%
Group 3 : NaF 10 wt%
Group 4 : CaF2 5 wt%
Group 5 : CaF2 10 wt%
Resin specimens were tested in vitro for fluoride release with fluoride electrode and
flexural strength with Instron.
The results were as follows ;
1. After 24 hrs, released fluoride concentration(ppm) was the most in group 3(126.5¡¾
14.15) then, next, group 2((49.5¡¾4.92), group 5(2.67¡¾1.08), group 4(0.81¡¾0.30), group
1(0.03¡¾0.01) in order, but after 28 days, group 3(3.37¡¾0.31), group 5(1.25¡¾0.25), group
4(0.74¡¾0.19), group 2(0.68¡¾0.07), group 1(0.03¡¾0.01)
2. Fluoride releasing of NaF groups were faster and more amount than
CaF2 groups initially but decreased significantly, later.
3. Flexural strength(kg/cm2 was the biggest in group 1(602.90¡¾69.32),
and then group 4(568.98¡¾20.16), group 5(556.19¡¾5.26), group 2(536.12¡¾30.35), group
3(508.44¡¾26.16) in order, the differences between control group and NaF groups were
statistically significant(p<0.05).

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